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HVAC Expansion Valve: Types & Working Guide`

Shahrukh Shaikh
Shahrukh Shaikh
Published March 3, 2026
HVAC Expansion Valve: Types & Working Guide`
Ref: Plant Equipment Specification • ISHRAE / ASHRAE Standards MEP Technical Asset

To understand what an Expansion valve is, we need to start the refrigeration cycle and become familiar with its components.

An expansion valve is a metering device that dictates refrigerant flow into an evaporator. It controls cooling capacity, protects the compressor from liquid refrigerant and directly impacts system efficiency and reliability.

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This verified technical document contains complete mathematical derivations, IS/NBC 2016 code references, equipment sizing schedules, and AutoCAD DWG blueprints.

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Shahrukh Shaikh

Shahrukh Shaikh

Licensed Engineering Contributor
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Chartered Senior MEP Engineer & Review Board Specialist with extensive design, testing, and commissioning field experience across commercial and industrial infrastructure.

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